2021金华专升本考试:英语考试试题_相关试题(2)
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11. We won't know whether it will be successful. We won't know whether there will be good _________.
A. ends B. results C. effects D. causes
【答案】B 解析:A选项end表示“结束,终结”,B选项result表示“结果”,C选项effect表示“影响,效果”,常构成have an effect on sth.表示,D选项cause表示“原因,动机,理由,事业”。本题意为“我们并不知道这件事是否会成功,我们也不知道是否会有个好结果”,因此答案选B。
12. ______ either of your parents come to see you recently?
A. Have B. Had C. Has D. Is
【答案】C 解析:either 是主语部分的中心词,表示“二者选其一”,助动词要与either数上保持一致。
13. It was never clear _________ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.
A. that B. how C. when D. why
【答案】D。解析:考查主语从句, 句意:为什么这位男子没有早点报告事故还没有搞清楚。 It是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句,因此D为正确答案。
14. —Can you tell me _________ the prize, Tom?
—Last year.
A. when you got B. when did you get C. when will you get D. when you will get
【答案】A。解析:考查宾语从句的时态和语序问题,无论哪种句式结构充当宾语从句都要用陈述句语序,由此我们排除B和C;从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致。又因答语是last year说明的是过去时间,故用过去式,因此A为正确答案。
15. He is very humorous, while his brother is rather serious. That is ________ their difference lies.
A. why B. where C. how D. when
【答案】B。解析:句意:他很幽默而他的哥哥很严肃.这儿就是他们的区别所在。题干空格后面是is 动词后面的表语从句,从句中lie为不及物动词,缺少地点状语表示"在于…地方/方面".名词性从句中,where在从句中可以充当地点状语,由此B为正确答案。
16. We haven’t settled the question _________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.
A. if B. where C. whether D. that
【答案】C。解析:考查同位语从句。句意:我们还没有解决他是否有必要去国外学习的问题。:C 题干中it is necessary for him to study abroad是解释question的内容,是一个同位语从句;句意表达的是还为不确定的内容,要用表示是否的whether来连接。If也有是否的意思,但不能引导表语从句。因此C为正确答案。
17. I went to the school _________ my father once worked.
A. that B. which C. where D. on which
【答案】C。解析:此句先行词the school,定语从句my father once worked,二者构成的完整句为My father once worked in the school. in the school可以用固定关系引导词中的地点关系引导词where表示,也可以用介词+关系代词in which表示。故选C。
18. She had golden hair when she was a child, but _________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.
A. while B. when C. after D. as
【答案】D。解析:as 引导的时间状语从句,更突出强调“随着”“一边……边……”,如用when或while 则无此效果。故选D。
19. Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway_________ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.
A. Didn’t write B. hadn’t written C. wouldn’t write D. wouldn’t have written
【答案】D。解析:解题时考生需要理解题干中暗含的条件,相当于if引导的虚拟条件从句,所以其主句的谓语动词则用相应的形式。根据语境without his wartime experiences“没有他战时的经历”,可知是对过去情况的否定虚拟,所以主句的谓语动词需would/could/might/should have done,故选D。
20. —How was the televised debate last night?
—Super! Rarely_________ so much media attention.
A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract
C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate
【答案】B。解析:表否定意义的副词如not,no,hardly,never,seldom,little,barely,rarely,scarcely等位于句子开头时,通常采用部分倒装结构,即:助动词(系动词,情态动词)+主语+谓语动词的一部分。故选B。
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